Joshua 8:30-35 records a covenant renewal service that Joshua initiated. One important theological issue is the connection between this renewal service and the preceding narratives. Through a victory (Jericho) and then a defeat (Ai), Joshua realizes that success in the Promised Land is the result of a healthy relationship with God. Notice the dual emphasis of worship (the altar) and the Word (“a copy of the law of Moses” in v. 32). The intent is to bless God’s people (v. 33), but “all the words of the law” are read, “the blessing and the curse” (v. 34). Joshua read it all. Of course, we know the rest of the Story: Israel didn’t believe it all. God’s people ended up receiving the curses because of their unbelief/disobedience. But our Savior would enter the scene to be sacrificed on a cross not far from that same location. As Galatians 3:13 says, He became a curse for us. As we look on Him each weekend we are able to renew the covenant practically speaking and worship through the Word.